项目模板

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Applies to NEXUS Client versions: 1.0 and 1.1

This documentation page references Altium NEXUS/NEXUS Client (part of the deployed NEXUS solution), which has been discontinued. All your PCB design, data management and collaboration needs can now be delivered by Altium Designer and a connected Altium 365 Workspace. Check out the FAQs page for more information.

 

Parent page: Server Items

Altium NEXUS, in conjunction with your managed content server, caters for the ability to create and manage Project Template Items in that Server. Such Items are created directly from within the Server. Once a Project Template Item has been created (and data released into a revision of it), and its lifecycle state set to a level that the organization views as ready for use at the design level, it can be reused in the creation of future design projects.

Project Template Items can be created for PCB and Multi-board project types.

Managed Project Templates stored in the Server can include the common document and file types that make up a project, as well as additional reference documentation and configuration files.

In addition, and when using an Altium NEXUS Server as your managed content server, a managed Project Template Item can be used as a configuration data item in one or more defined Environment Configurations. An environment configuration is used to constrain a designer's Altium NEXUS working environment to only use company-ratified design elements. Environment configurations are defined and stored within the Team Configuration Center - a service provided through the Altium NEXUS Server installation, and the facilitator of this concept of Environment Configuration Management.

Folder Type

When creating the folder in which to store Project Template Items, you can specify the folder's type. This has no bearing on the content of the folder - releasing a project as a template will always result in a corresponding Project Template Item. It simply provides a visual 'clue' as to what is stored in a folder and can be beneficial when browsing a Server for particular content. To nominate a folder's use as a container for Project Template Items, set its Folder Type as Project Templates, when defining the folder properties in the Edit Folder dialog.

Specifying the folder type - its intended use - gives a visual indication of the content of that folder when browsing the Server!
Specifying the folder type - its intended use - gives a visual indication of the content of that folder when browsing the Server!

Item Type

When creating a target Project Template Item in which to store your project, ensure that its Content Type is set to Project Template, in the Create New Item dialog. If you are creating the Item in a Project Templates type folder, this Item type will be available from the right-click context menu when creating the Item.

Creating a Project Template Item within a Project Templates folder - the correct Content Type is available on the context menu.
Creating a Project Template Item within a Project Templates folder - the correct Content Type is available on the context menu.

Releasing a Project as a Template

So far, we've discussed the support for a Project Template Item in the Server, in terms of related folder and item types. Releasing an actual defined project into a revision of such an item can be performed in a a couple of ways.

Direct Editing

A project can be edited and released into the initial revision of a newly-created Project Template Item, courtesy of the Server's support for direct editing. Direct editing frees you from the shackles of separate version-controlled source data. You can simply edit a supported Item type using the latest source loaded direct from the Server itself. And once editing is complete, the entity is released (or re-released) into a subsequent planned revision of its parent Item. There are no files on your hard drive, no questioning whether you are working with the correct or latest source, and no having to maintain separate version control software. The managed content server handles it all, with the same great integrity you've come to expect, and in a manner that greatly expedites changes to your data.

When you create a Project Template Item, you have the option to edit and release a project into the initial revision of that item, after creation. To do so, enable the option Open for editing after creation, at the bottom of the Create New Item dialog (which is enabled by default). The Item will be created and the initial revision opened as a temporary editable project in the Projects panel (under an entry for the managed content server you are actively signed into). The project will be named according to the Item-Revision, in the format: <Item><Revision> (e.g. PRJT-001-0001-1).

Example of editing the initial revision of a Project Template Item, directly from the managed content server - the temporary
editable project is opened in the Projects panel, ready for you to add documents, and configure as required.

Define project content and options as required, as befitting its use as a template from which future design projects will be fashioned.

When preparing the project for release to the Server as a managed Project Template, it is worth noting that all major files in that project will be become source files in the Project Template. This includes all design documents and the objects or content they contain, and other files held in the project’s host folder - including any common files that are unused. As such, it is worthwhile taking the time to review and fine tune the source project, so that the final Project Template will only contain the files, content and settings required for the desired template.

The advantage of this approach is that a template can contain, if required, a full set of common project files (including Output Jobs), and ratified project/document options, design rules, parameters, units settings, document title blocks, grid settings, and much more.

Documents that have been saved during the template editing process are located in temporary local storage, and are correctly included in the released template revision.

There are three relevant controls when direct editing, available from the right-click context menu for the project's entry in the Projects panel:

  • Save Project - use this command to save any changes made to the project. This allows you to save current changes, should you wish to come back at a later stage to make further changes before ultimately releasing to the managed content server.
  • Release to server (shortcut: Ctrl+Alt+S) - use this command to release the project (effectively save and release) to the managed content server, storing it within the initial (planned) revision of the target Project Template Item. The Edit Revision dialog will appear, in which you can change Name, Description, and add release notes as required. The project will close after the release. The project and all associated source files will be stored in the revision of the Item.
  • Cancel Edit - use this command if you wish to cancel editing. The project will close, and nothing will be released to the target Project Template Item.

The released data stored in the Server consists of the project file itself, the project structure file, and all associated source files. In the Explorer panel, switch to the Preview aspect view to see the template files.

Browse the released revision of the Project Template Item, back in the Explorer panel. Switch to the Preview aspect view to see the template files.Browse the released revision of the Project Template Item, back in the Explorer panel. Switch to the Preview aspect view to see the template files.

Sending an Existing Project to the Server as a Template

While direct editing is the preferred approach - and the only approach - for most design Items that can be stored in a managed content server, when it comes to existing design projects you also have the abiltiy to send a project directly to the Server. This requires that you have a planned revision of an existing Project Template Item, into which the project will be released. The process is simple, as follows:

  1. Create a new Project Template Item and initial planned revision, or have a planned revision of another existing Item, as required.
  2. Open the existing design project within Altium NEXUS, ensuring that one of its source documents is open as the active design document.
  3. Make changes as required to ready the project for use as a template. It can be a good idea to create a dedicated project, with its content and configuration specifically arranged for use as a project template, but this is not essential. You can take an existing fully defined project and run with that, editing it at a later date to fine tune the template configuration and content.
  4. Choose the Project » Send to server as template command from the main menus.
  5. The Select or create project item for release dialog will appear. Use this to choose the target revision of the required Project Template Item (which must be in the Planned state).
If the target Project Template Item doesn't exist, you can create it through the Select or create project item for release dialog on-the-fly. If doing so, be sure to disable the Open for editing after creation option (in the Create New Item dialog), otherwise you'll enter direct editing mode.
  1. After clicking OK, the project will be released and stored in the revision of the Item.

Example of sending an existing project to the managed content server to which you are actively signed in. The release must be to an existing revision of a Project Template Item,
and that revision must be in the Planned state.

Reusing a Managed Project Template Item

Related page: Controlling Access to Server Content

Once a project template has been released to a managed content server, and its lifecycle state set to a level that the organization views as ready for use at the design level, that template can be reused in the creation of future design projects.

Through Altium NEXUS

When you are signed in to your managed content server, use of available Project Template Items in Altium NEXUS is automatic. If there are released revisions of Project Template Items, then only those available templates - shared with you - will be presented when creating a new project through the New Project dialog.

Project Template Items can be created for any of the project types supported for use in Altium NEXUS. When creating a new project and selecting a specific project type, only those available templates of that type will be presented in the Project Templates region. If you select <All> in the Project Type region, then all templates available to you will be presented.

Choose from the latest revisions of Project Template Items, shared with you, when creating a new project. Templates associated with the chosen project type will be displayed only.
In this example, a new managed PCB project is being created, using one of two available managed Project Templates - PCB_TMPL_SIMPLE (v.1). Notice that the resulting new
project's document names use the supplied project Name, courtesy of the template documents having been named using the [ProjectName] syntax discussed previously.

If there are no released revisions of Project Template Items in the Server, or if you sign out of your Server, then you will be able to use local, file-based templates.

If you do not sign in to your managed content server you can still work with Altium NEXUS (under your valid Altium NEXUS License), but you will not be able to access your organization's managed content server, or any other services it provides. You will therefore not be able to reuse any managed Project Template Items. You will only be able to use file-based templates defined locally.
When using an Altium NEXUS Server as your managed content server, a released project template can also be used as a configuration data item in one or more defined Environment Configurations. An environment configuration is used to constrain a designer's Altium NEXUS working environment to only use company-ratified design elements. Environment configurations are defined and stored within the Team Configuration Center - a service provided through the Altium NEXUS Server installation. Once you have signed in to the Altium NEXUS Server, and chosen (if applicable) from the selection of environment configurations available to you, Altium NEXUS will be configured, with respect to use of Project Templates. If the chosen environment configuration has one or more defined Project Template Items, then only those defined templates can be used. If the chosen environment configuration applicable to you does not have any Project Template Items specified/added, or is set to Do Not Control, then these will remain manually definable. In other words, you are free to use local templates. For more information, see Environment Configuration Management.

Through the Server's Browser-based Interface

Released revisions of Project Template Items can also be reused directly through the Server's browser-based interface. When adding a new project - by clicking the  button on the Projects page of the interface - the templates available to you will be listed in the Templates region of the subsequent Add Project window.

The region lists the latest revision of all Project Template Items available to you, and across all supported project types.

Choose from the latest revisions of Project Template Items, shared with you, when creating a new project through your managed content server's browser interface.Choose from the latest revisions of Project Template Items, shared with you, when creating a new project through your managed content server's browser interface.

The newly created Managed Project structure, which can be subsequently edited in Altium NEXUS, is based on the selected Project Template.

Re-Releasing a Project Template Item

At any stage, you can come back to any revision of a Project Template Item in the Server, and edit it directly. Right-click on the revision and choose the Edit command from the context menu. Once again, the temporary editable project will be opened in the Projects panel, ready for editing. Make changes as required, then commit the release of the project into the next revision of the item.

Right-clicking on the top-level entry for an Item itself, will edit the latest revision of that Item.

Accessing the command to launch direct editing of an existing revision of a Project Template Item.Accessing the command to launch direct editing of an existing revision of a Project Template Item.

Downloading Released Data

Download the data stored in a revision of a Project Template Item by right-clicking on that revision and choosing the Operations » Download command from the context menu. The project and associated source files will be downloaded into a sub-folder under the chosen directory, named using the Item Revision ID. The file can be found in the Released folder therein.

Access the Download command from the top-level entry for a Project Template Item itself, to download the project and source files stored in the latest revision of that Item.
Click the Explore button in the Download from Vault dialog, to quickly explore to the download folder.

 

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